How to Fix Gameph Lag and Boost FPS: A Complete Performance Guide
Let's be honest, there are few things more frustrating in gaming than a beautiful, immersive world brought to its knees by lag and stuttering. You're trying to soak in that calm, relaxed atmosphere the developers so carefully crafted, but every jerky camera pan and delayed input pulls you right back out. I remember playing a particular puzzle-adventure title—one with a wonderfully serene vibe—where performance was mostly silky smooth. But I say mostly, because while it did have that calm, relaxed feel when everything was working properly, I did occasionally run into a situation where it wasn't entirely clear what to do. That moment of confusion was compounded by a sudden, inexplicable frame drop. The puzzle itself often came down to spotting a subtle environmental change, like crossing under a downed tree that altered the path, and if you missed it, you'd be stuck. At one point I was stuck for quite a while, and when I finally did discover the way, I wasn't entirely sure what I had been doing wrong before. I just stumbled my way into it, blissfully unaware. But that "stumbling" felt far worse when the game itself was stuttering. It wasn't just a puzzle barrier; it was a technical one, pulling double duty on my frustration. That experience cemented for me that fixing performance isn't just about higher numbers; it's about preserving the intended experience. So, how do we tackle this? Based on my years of tinkering, benchmarking, and probably one too many fresh Windows installs, here’s a complete guide to fixing lag and boosting your FPS.
We have to start at the source: understanding what's actually causing the hiccup. "Lag" often gets used as a catch-all, but it typically means one of two things: network latency (high ping in online games) or low frame rates (FPS) causing stuttering locally. For this guide, I'm focusing on the latter—the local hardware struggle. The first and most impactful step is always, always your graphics settings. It's tempting to crank everything to Ultra, but that's a surefire path to trouble. I'm a big proponent of the strategic compromise. Start by ruthlessly disabling the usual suspects: Volumetric Fog, Motion Blur, and Depth of Field. These are often huge performance hogs with minimal visual payoff during actual gameplay. In my testing on a rig with an RTX 3070, disabling just volumetric fog in a modern AAA title can net a 12-15 FPS gain in dense areas. Next, look at shadows and reflections. Dropping shadows from Ultra to High, and screen-space reflections from Ultra to Medium, can yield another 10-20 FPS without a dramatic visual downgrade. Anti-aliasing is another big one. MSAA is a performance killer; switch to TAA or FXAA if available. The goal isn't to make the game ugly, but to find the sweet spot where it still looks great but runs smoothly. I personally prioritize texture quality and model detail, sacrificing some post-processing effects.
But it's not just in-game settings. Your operating system and background processes are like digital clutter, sapping precious resources. Before launching any demanding game, I have a ritual: open the Task Manager (Ctrl+Shift+Esc), go to the Details tab, and find the game's .exe process. Right-click, set priority to "High." Not "Realtime," as that can destabilize your system. This simple trick tells Windows to allocate more CPU attention to your game. Next, dive into Windows settings. Search for "Graphics Settings" and add your game executable. Set it to "High performance" to force the use of your dedicated GPU. If you're on a laptop, this is non-negotiable. Then, head to System > Power & Sleep > Additional Power Settings and select the "High performance" plan. The "Balanced" plan is, frankly, a liar when it comes to gaming; it throttles your hardware. For a more nuclear option, which I resort to for competitive titles, use a clean boot or simply manually close every non-essential application—especially web browsers with 50 tabs, Discord overlays (disable the in-game overlay in Discord settings!), and streaming software. I've seen frame times stabilize by over 30% just from closing Chrome.
Now, let's talk about the often-overlooked software layer: drivers and Windows itself. I update my NVIDIA Game Ready drivers religiously, but with a caveat. I never use "Express Installation." Always choose "Custom" and select the "Perform a clean installation" box. This prevents driver conflicts, which are a surprisingly common source of micro-stutters. For AMD users, the same principle applies with their Adrenalin software. On the Windows side, the biggest culprit is often the Xbox Game Bar. I disable it entirely. It's a resource drain for features most third-party apps do better. Search for "Game Bar" in Windows settings and turn off every toggle. Furthermore, search for "Background apps" and turn off background activity for apps you don't need. Windows is a busybody by default; you have to rein it in. One of my most controversial preferences is that I actually disable Windows Update delivery optimization (that peer-to-peer sharing nonsense) and schedule update checks for times I'm never gaming. An update downloading in the background can murder your network latency and disk usage.
Finally, we have to consider the physical and digital upkeep of your machine. Thermals are everything. If your CPU or GPU is thermal throttling, it will downclock itself to cool down, causing massive frame drops. Download a tool like HWMonitor and keep an eye on your temperatures while gaming. Ideally, you want your GPU below 83°C and your CPU below 80°C under load. If you're hitting the 90s, it's time to clean out the dust from your fans and heatsinks. I do this every six months without fail; it's shocking how much of a difference a clean system makes. On the software side, your storage drive matters more than ever. A nearly full SSD will slow down. I try to keep at least 20-25% of my game drive free. Also, defragment your HDDs if you're still using them for games (though I strongly recommend SSDs for any modern title). Lastly, don't underestimate a simple restart of your PC before a long gaming session. It clears out memory leaks and resets everything to a clean state. In the end, fixing lag is a holistic process. It's part science, part art, and a little bit of superstition. But when you get it right, and that previously stuttering game transforms into a buttery-smooth journey, it's worth every minute of tweaking. You stop fighting the technology and finally get lost in the world—finding that downed tree path not because you stumbled, but because you were fully, fluidly immersed.
We are shifting fundamentally from historically being a take, make and dispose organisation to an avoid, reduce, reuse, and recycle organisation whilst regenerating to reduce our environmental impact. We see significant potential in this space for our operations and for our industry, not only to reduce waste and improve resource use efficiency, but to transform our view of the finite resources in our care.
Looking to the Future
By 2022, we will establish a pilot for circularity at our Goonoo feedlot that builds on our current initiatives in water, manure and local sourcing. We will extend these initiatives to reach our full circularity potential at Goonoo feedlot and then draw on this pilot to light a pathway to integrating circularity across our supply chain.
The quality of our product and ongoing health of our business is intrinsically linked to healthy and functioning ecosystems. We recognise our potential to play our part in reversing the decline in biodiversity, building soil health and protecting key ecosystems in our care. This theme extends on the core initiatives and practices already embedded in our business including our sustainable stocking strategy and our long-standing best practice Rangelands Management program, to a more a holistic approach to our landscape.
We are the custodians of a significant natural asset that extends across 6.4 million hectares in some of the most remote parts of Australia. Building a strong foundation of condition assessment will be fundamental to mapping out a successful pathway to improving the health of the landscape and to drive growth in the value of our Natural Capital.
Our Commitment
We will work with Accounting for Nature to develop a scientifically robust and certifiable framework to measure and report on the condition of natural capital, including biodiversity, across AACo’s assets by 2023. We will apply that framework to baseline priority assets by 2024.
Looking to the Future
By 2030 we will improve landscape and soil health by increasing the percentage of our estate achieving greater than 50% persistent groundcover with regional targets of:
– Savannah and Tropics – 90% of land achieving >50% cover
– Sub-tropics – 80% of land achieving >50% perennial cover
– Grasslands – 80% of land achieving >50% cover
– Desert country – 60% of land achieving >50% cover